April 2024

08-April-24

Wipro  – has new CEO Srinivas Pallia – he should be turning Wipro around. can the Wipro rebound

Import of electronic components Declines

09-April-24

ITC Hotels Plans to add 70 Properties in Five Years (Boom in Hospitality Sector)

Airtel Jio continue to have fierce Competition

Auto Continue to be bullish

10 April 2024

RIL , 2 more get Green light to Dock at Kandla

https://indiaai.gov.in/news/cabinet-approves-india-ai-mission-at-an-outlay-of-rs-10-372-crore

AI Compute GPU is next big game play

one of he GPU Providers https://yotta.com/

EV Retail Sales Grow across segments

Exercise can protect your brain

 

 

 

 

Sitting , Walking , Running Cycling

Give me comparison in table that what happens when we are sitting in 
body vs when we are sleeping vs walking vs when we are running vs when we are cycling. 
in terms of blood flow, heart performance, liver, kidney, joins or anything else
Activity Blood Flow (L/min) Heart Rate (bpm) Kidney Filtration Rate (mL/min) Joint Impact Liver Function
Sitting 0.5-1.0 60-70 800-1000 Increased pressure on lower back and buttocks Reduced
Sleeping 0.7-1.2 60-80 600-800 Minimal Improved
Walking (3 mph) 2.0-3.0 90-110 1000-1200 Low impact Improved
Running (6 mph) 4.0-6.0 120-170 1200-1500 High impact on knees, ankles, hips Highly improved
Cycling (moderate) 2.5-4.0 100-140 1100-1300 Low impact (stress on knees if improper form) Improved

 

 

Explanation:

  • Blood Flow: Sitting restricts blood flow, especially to the legs. Walking increases blood flow, particularly in the legs. Running significantly increases blood flow throughout the body. Cycling increases blood flow, especially in the legs, but not quite as much as running.
  • Heart Performance: Sitting leads to a slow heart rate. Walking increases heart rate moderately. Running pushes your heart rate to its highest level during these activities. Cycling increases heart rate moderately to highly, depending on intensity.
  • Kidneys: Sitting can reduce kidney function due to decreased blood flow. Walking improves kidney function by increasing blood flow and waste removal. Running further improves kidney function. Cycling also improves kidney function, similar to walking.
  • Joints: Sitting puts constant pressure on some joints, like the lower back. Walking is low impact on most joints. Running is high impact, putting stress on knees, ankles, and hips. Cycling is low impact on most joints, but improper form can stress the knees.

My Day Routine

Key Routine:

  1. Green Tea
  2. no Sugar till 2pm
  3. very less good till 2pm
  4. Workout is very important every day(walk, cycle, and resistance twice a day)

 

Concepts

  1. Avoid Sugar in the Morning or because the glucose in the body spikes and then comes down, craving for more sugar
  2. Empty stomach workout and then skip breakfast by 2 hours and then eat moderately and during fasting drink Green tea
  3.  Meditation makes the brain anti ageing and it is must

 

Walk to Run – workout Options

i generally walk for 1 hour covering 5 km, further . please give me 4 week plan to : 1. increase my pace to 7 2. include HIIT during walk 3. during walk run for 1 min – first week 4. during walk run for 2 min – second week 5. during walk run for 3 min – Third week 6. during walk run for 4 min – Fourth week 7. during walk run for 5 min – Fifth week after 4 weeks i shall ask for further plan

4-Week Walking Plan to Increase Pace and Include HIIT:

This plan incorporates your goals of gradually increasing walking pace, incorporating HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training), and introducing short running intervals.

Disclaimer: This is a general guideline. Always consult a doctor before starting any new exercise program, especially if you have any underlying health conditions.

Key:

  • WU: Warm-up (5-10 minutes of light walking)
  • CD: Cool-down (5-10 minutes of light walking)
  • Easy Pace: Comfortable walking pace (around 5 km/h)
  • Brisk Pace: Faster walking pace where you can still hold a conversation (around 6-7 km/h)
  • Run: Maintain a comfortable running pace (can be slightly slower than your usual running pace)

Week 1:

  • Day 1: WU – 30 min Easy Pace – 1 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – CD
  • Day 2: Rest or light activity (yoga, stretching)
  • Day 3: WU – 30 min Easy Pace – 1 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – 1 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – CD
  • Day 4: Rest or light activity
  • Day 5: WU – 35 min Brisk Pace – CD

Week 2:

  • Day 1: WU – 30 min Easy Pace – 2 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – CD
  • Day 2: Rest or light activity
  • Day 3: WU – 30 min Easy Pace – 2 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – 2 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – CD
  • Day 4: Rest or light activity
  • Day 5: WU – 40 min Brisk Pace – CD

Week 3:

  • Day 1: WU – 30 min Easy Pace – 3 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – CD
  • Day 2: Rest or light activity
  • Day 3: WU – 30 min Easy Pace – 2 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – 3 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – CD
  • Day 4: Rest or light activity
  • Day 5: WU – 45 min Brisk Pace – CD

Week 4:

  • Day 1: WU – 30 min Easy Pace – 4 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – CD
  • Day 2: Rest or light activity
  • Day 3: WU – 30 min Easy Pace – 2 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – 4 min Run – 2 min Easy Pace – CD
  • Day 4: Rest or light activity
  • Day 5: WU – 50 min Brisk Pace – CD

Progression:

  • This plan gradually increases the running duration each week while maintaining a focus on building your base walking pace.
  • Listen to your body: Adjust the intensity or duration of the workout if needed. Take rest days when required.

Additional Tips:

  • Focus on proper form: Maintain good posture while walking and running.
  • Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water before, during, and after your workout.
  • Incorporate strength training: Include 2-3 sessions of bodyweight exercises or light weights per week to improve overall fitness.

After completing this 4-week plan, consult with a doctor or certified personal trainer to discuss further progression based on your fitness level and goals. They can help you design a safe and effective plan to keep challenging yourself and reach your desired pace.

can you give me typical 30 minute HIIT program (excluding warm up and cool down) that will improve my running strength

Here’s a sample 30-minute HIIT program designed to improve running strength, excluding warm-up and cool-down:

Structure:

  • This workout follows a format of alternating high-intensity intervals with active recovery periods.
  • High-intensity intervals: Push yourself to near-maximal effort for a set duration. This could involve sprinting, jumping exercises, or hill repeats.
  • Active recovery: Maintain light movement to keep your heart rate elevated but allow for some recovery. This could be brisk walking, jogging at a slow pace, or jumping jacks at a lower intensity.

Sample Workout:

  • Round 1:
    • High-intensity: 30 seconds uphill sprint (if outdoors) or fast running on a treadmill.
    • Active recovery: 60 seconds of brisk walking or jogging.
  • Round 2:
    • High-intensity: 45 seconds of jumping lunges (alternate legs).
    • Active recovery: 45 seconds of walking high knees.
  • Round 3:
    • High-intensity: 30 seconds of squat jumps.
    • Active recovery: 60 seconds of walking with arm circles.
  • Round 4:
    • High-intensity: 45 seconds of lateral shuffles (sideways movement).
    • Active recovery: 45 seconds of walking butt kicks.
  • Round 5:
    • High-intensity: 30 seconds of mountain climbers (alternate bringing knees to chest).
    • Active recovery: 60 seconds of walking with dynamic stretches (arm swings, leg swings).

Repeat this entire circuit 3 times for a total of 30 minutes.

Important Notes:

  • Adjust the intensity: This is a general guideline. You can adjust the intensity of the high-intensity intervals based on your fitness level. Beginners may start with a slower pace or shorter durations, gradually increasing as they get stronger.
  • Listen to your body: Take rest days when needed and don’t push yourself to the point of pain.
  • Focus on form: Maintain proper form throughout the exercises to avoid injury.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise program, especially if you have any underlying health conditions.

Additional Resources:

    • You can find numerous variations of HIIT workouts online and in fitness apps. Look for programs specifically designed for improving running strength.
    • Consider consulting with a certified personal trainer who can create a personalized HIIT program tailored to your specific needs and goals.

BEST INFUSED-WATER DRINKS TO LOWER CHOLESTEROL

Dr Pranav Ghody, Endocrinologist at Wockhardt Hospitals Mumbai Central says maintaining a heart-healthy diet is crucial for overall well-being© Provided by Hindustan Times

When it comes to taking chronic diseases head on, lifestyle modifications go aPar long way. Sedentary lifestyle can increase your risk of early death as it gives rise to a range of risk factors. Many of these issues like high blood pressure and high cholesterol levels may not have pronounced symptoms in the beginning, and the damage is done before you take corrective steps. High cholesterol levels or too much cholesterol in the blood is one of such hidden lifestyle problems that is on rise in modern times due to faulty eating habits and inactive lifestyle. Our body requires small amounts of cholesterol for functioning efficiently, but consuming fatty and sugary foods can lead to excess cholesterol. This can eventually increase your heart attack and stroke risk and not addressing it can greatly lower quality of life. (Also read: 6 worrying signs and symptoms of high blood pressure during sleep you shouldn’t ignore)

Apart from medication and regular exercise, dietary changes can be quite effective in managing high cholesterol levels. Foods rich in antioxidants, fibre and compounds that naturally lower cholesterol levels are recommended by wellness experts to tackle the chronic issue. Morning is the best time to supply a range of nutrients to your body.

Dr Pranav Ghody, Endocrinologist at Wockhardt Hospitals Mumbai Central says maintaining a heart-healthy diet is crucial for overall well-being, and incorporating specific food combinations into your daily routine can contribute to lower cholesterol levels.

BEST INFUSED-WATER DRINKS TO LOWER CHOLESTEROL

Dr Ghody share seven delicious and nutritious options to consider in the morning:

1. Green Tea

Green tea is rich in polyphenols, especially catechins, known for their anti-inflammatory properties. Research suggests that catechins can interact with cholesterol, leading to reduced absorption and lower blood cholesterol levels. Studies have demonstrated a decrease in total and LDL (Bad) cholesterol levels among individuals who regularly consume green tea.

More videos
  • Health Benefits of Pistachios

    Health/HealthHealth Benefits of Pistachios
  • One Third of Your Daily Vitamins in One Root

    Money Talks News/Money Talks NewsOne Third of Your Daily Vitamins in One Root
  • I'm a longevity expert — here are the best foods to eat for a long and healthy life

    New York Post/New York PostI’m a longevity expert — here are the best foods to eat for a long and healthy life

2. Chia Seeds and Soy Milk

Combining chia seeds with soy milk can provide abundant fibre, protein, and omega-3 fatty acids. Chia seeds have been shown to modestly improve HDL (Good cholesterol) levels, while soy milk, compared to non-fat milk, can reduce LDL (Bad) cholesterol and increase HDL (Good) cholesterol.

3. Turmeric and Soy Milk

Studies, primarily in rodents and some in humans, indicate that turmeric can lower LDL (Bad cholesterol) and triglyceride levels. The active compound, curcumin, possesses antioxidant effects that combat free radicals in the body.

4. Beetroot and Carrot Juice

Beetroot is under investigation for its potential to lower cholesterol due to its high nitrate content. Carrots, rich in carotenoids like beta-carotene, have shown promise in modifying cholesterol absorption and lowering cholesterol levels. While studies are predominantly in rats, similar effects are anticipated in humans.

5. Ginger and Lemon Juice

Ginger has demonstrated the ability to reduce total cholesterol, LDL ((Bad cholesterol), and triglyceride levels, making it a flavourful addition to heart-healthy beverages.

6. Tomato Juice

Lycopene, the pigment responsible for the red colour in tomatoes, has been linked to reduced LDL (Bad) cholesterol, especially at higher doses (>25 mg/day). Its impact is comparable to taking a low-dose statin.

7. Strawberry Smoothie

A delightful option, strawberry smoothies contain dietary flavonoids that have been proven to enhance lipid and lipoprotein profiles in adults with abdominal adiposity, contributing to improved heart health.

Incorporating these nutrient-rich combinations into your diet may not only tantalize your taste buds but also support your journey towards maintaining optimal cholesterol levels and promoting heart health.

Stationary Bike

i plan to buy stationary bike, what are the benefits

nvesting in a stationary bike can offer numerous health and fitness benefits. Here are some advantages of incorporating a stationary bike into your exercise routine:

  1. Cardiovascular Health:
    • Regular use of a stationary bike helps improve cardiovascular health by increasing your heart rate and promoting better circulation.
    • Cardiovascular exercise contributes to the strengthening of the heart and lungs.
  2. Weight Loss and Management:
    • Cycling is an effective way to burn calories, making it a valuable tool for weight loss or weight maintenance when combined with a balanced diet.
  3. Low-Impact Exercise:
    • Stationary biking is a low-impact exercise, meaning it puts less stress on your joints compared to high-impact activities like running.
    • This makes it suitable for people with joint issues or those recovering from injuries.
  4. Convenience and Accessibility:
    • Having a stationary bike at home provides convenience, allowing you to exercise at any time without the need to travel to a gym or deal with outdoor weather conditions.
  5. Customizable Workouts:
    • Many stationary bikes come with adjustable resistance levels, allowing you to customize the intensity of your workouts based on your fitness level and goals.
    • You can simulate different terrains and cycling conditions to add variety to your routine.
  6. Consistent Exercise Routine:
    • Having a stationary bike at home encourages regular exercise, as it eliminates some of the common barriers to working out, such as time constraints or concerns about outdoor safety.
  7. Improved Leg Strength and Endurance:
    • Cycling engages various muscle groups in the legs, including quadriceps, hamstrings, and calves, helping to improve strength and endurance over time.
  8. Monitoring Progress:
    • Many stationary bikes come with built-in monitors or can be connected to fitness apps, allowing you to track your progress, monitor your heart rate, and set fitness goals.
  9. Stress Reduction:
    • Regular exercise, including cycling, can contribute to stress reduction and improved mental well-being by releasing endorphins, the body’s natural mood boosters.
  10. Versatility for All Fitness Levels:
    • Stationary bikes are suitable for individuals of various fitness levels, from beginners to advanced users.
    • You can start with low resistance and gradually increase it as your fitness improves.

Before starting any new exercise routine, especially if you have existing health concerns, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional or fitness expert to ensure that the chosen activity aligns with your health and fitness goals.

Aspect Stationary Bike Road Bike
Environment Indoors, controlled environment Outdoors, exposed to varying conditions
Terrain and Resistance Adjustable resistance, constant terrain Natural variations, hills, and changing terrain
Navigation/Exploration Limited, stationary position Opportunities to explore different routes
Safety Generally considered safer Potential exposure to traffic and road hazards
Social Interaction Often a solo activity or group classes Opportunities for group rides, clubs, and socializing
Caloric Burn and Skill Development Targeted workouts, adjustable intensity Engages a broader range of muscles, dynamic experience
Training Specificity Effective for specific training goals Varied training environment, overall

Cycling Calorie Calculations(09-Mar-24)

i did cycle for 80 minute from home to village chhalera and then chhalera to home

i am 92 kg male and did cycle for 60 minutes and clock 15 km, how much calorie i would have lost. my BMR is 1800

You likely burned around 1440 calories cycling for 60 minutes at a moderate pace (16-20 km/h) while weighing 92 kg.

Here’s the breakdown:

  • MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task): 8 (cycling)
  • Your weight: 92 kg
  • Duration: 60 minutes (converted to hours: 1 hour)

We can estimate the calories burned using the following formula:

  • Calories burned = MET * BMR * duration

Where:

  • BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is an estimate of how many calories your body burns at rest. We used the BMR value you provided (1800).

Please note that this is an estimate. Actual calorie burn can vary depending on factors like your fitness level, terrain, and cycling intensity.

i am 92 kg male and did cycle for 40 minutes and clock 15 km, how much calorie i would have lost. my BMR is 1800

You likely burned around 960 calories cycling for 40 minutes at a moderate pace (16-20 km/h) while weighing 92 kg.

Here’s the breakdown:

  • MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task): 8 (cycling)
  • Your weight: 92 kg
  • Duration: 40 minutes (converted to hours: 0.67 hours)

We can estimate the calories burned using the following formula:

  • Calories burned = MET * BMR * duration

Where:

  • BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is an estimate of how many calories your body burns at rest. We used the BMR value you provided (1800).

Please note that this is an estimate. Actual calorie burn can vary depending on factors like your fitness level, terrain, and cycling intensity.

why is so , why not i spend same energy to ride 15 km irrespetive of time

You’re right that it takes a certain amount of energy to move your body 15 kilometers on a bike. However, the way you distribute that effort across time affects how many calories you burn. Here’s why:

  1. Energy Systems: Your body uses different energy systems for short bursts of intense activity compared to sustained, moderate activity. Cycling at a moderate pace for 80 minutes relies more on your aerobic system, which burns fat and calories efficiently but generates less power.

  2. Intensity and Efficiency: While pushing yourself harder to cover 15 km in 40 minutes increases your overall power output, it also puts more stress on your anaerobic system. This system relies on burning carbohydrates for quick energy, but it’s less efficient and creates lactic acid buildup, leading to fatigue.

  3. Resting Muscle Use: Even while maintaining a steady pace, your body uses some energy to keep your muscles working against gravity and maintain your position on the bike. Spreading this effort over 80 minutes allows for more recovery periods between pedal strokes, reducing the overall energy expenditure compared to a shorter, more intense ride.

Think of it like this: Imagine climbing a flight of stairs. You can take them two at a time quickly, burning more energy in a shorter burst. Or, you can take them one step at a time, using less energy per step but taking longer overall. Both ways get you to the top, but the faster method requires a higher peak energy output.

In conclusion: While the total work done to move 15 km stays the same, the way you distribute that effort across time influences the intensity, energy systems used, and overall calorie burn. Cycling for a longer duration at a moderate pace allows for more efficient energy use and potentially burns more calories.

i am 92 kg male and did walk for 60 minutes and cover 6 km, how much calorie i would have lost. my BMR is 1800

Walking at a moderate pace (3 mph) burns around 3.5 METs (Metabolic Equivalent of Task). This means that for every minute of walking, you burn 3.5 times your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) in calories.

Given that you weigh 92 kg, have a BMR of 1800 calories, and walked for 60 minutes (1 hour) covering 6 km, you likely burned around 630 calories.

Here’s the breakdown:

  • MET: 3.5 (walking)
  • Your weight: 92 kg
  • Duration: 60 minutes (converted to hours: 1 hour)

We can estimate the calories burned using the following formula:

  • Calories burned = MET * BMR * duration

Please note that this is an estimate. Actual calorie burn can vary depending on factors like your fitness level, terrain, and walking pace.

now i have done cycling in morning and do not feel tired, can i walk 40 minute in evening for 4km, will it be ok. consider all the parameters i have given.

Based on the information you’ve provided, walking 4 kilometers for 40 minutes in the evening after your morning cycle ride is absolutely okay! Here’s why:

  • Your weight and BMR: At 92 kg with a BMR of 1800, you have a good baseline for physical activity.
  • Moderate intensity: Both cycling and walking are considered moderate-intensity exercises, perfect for recovery after a longer cycling session.
  • No fatigue: Since you don’t feel tired after cycling, your body has likely recovered sufficiently for another moderate activity.

Benefits of the evening walk:

  • Active recovery: A light walk can promote blood flow and help your muscles recover from the cycling workout.
  • Additional calorie burn: While the calorie burn will be lower than cycling, it still contributes to your overall daily expenditure.
  • Mental well-being: A walk in the evening can be a great way to de-stress and unwind after a busy day.

Here are some additional points to consider:

  • Listen to your body: If you experience any pain or discomfort during the walk, stop and rest.
  • Hydration: Make sure to stay hydrated throughout the day, especially if you’re exercising twice.
  • Fueling: If your morning cycle ride was long or intense, you might want a small snack before your evening walk to replenish energy stores.

Overall, a 4 km walk in the evening seems like a perfect way to complement your morning cycling routine. It provides additional benefits for recovery, calorie burn, and mental well-being, all while staying within your physical capabilities based on the information provided. Enjoy your walk!

what is the impact if i feel tired and still push for walk

Potential benefits:

  • Light activity can be mildly stimulating: A gentle walk might help wake you up a bit and improve alertness, especially if you’re experiencing daytime fatigue.
  • Improved mood: Even low-intensity exercise can release endorphins, which have mood-boosting effects and can help combat some aspects of tiredness.

Potential drawbacks:

  • Increased fatigue and soreness: Pushing yourself when tired may lead to more fatigue and muscle soreness later, especially if you haven’t recovered adequately from your morning cycle.
  • Risk of injury: When tired, your coordination and reaction time may be slightly slower, increasing the risk of minor injuries like stumbles or falls.
  • Reduced enjoyment: Exercising when exhausted can be less enjoyable overall, making it harder to maintain consistency with your fitness routine.

Here are some high-protein breakfast options for weight loss that you can make in your North Indian kitchen:

Here are some high-protein breakfast options for weight loss that you can make in your North Indian kitchen:

  • Sprouts (moong dal, chana dal) – They are a complete protein source and are very easy to digest. You can have them raw, steamed, or lightly stir-fried with chopped vegetables and lemon juice.

  • Besan cheela – Made with gram flour (besan), this savory pancake is a good source of protein and fiber. You can add chopped vegetables like onions, tomatoes, and spinach for extra nutrients.

  • Moong Dal Cheela – Similar to besan cheela, this one is made with moong dal flour and is a great option for those who are gluten-free.

  • Paneer Bhurji – A scrambled egg alternative made with paneer (cottage cheese), this dish is packed with protein and can be customized with your favorite vegetables.

  • Dalia Porridge – Made with broken wheat, this porridge is a healthy and filling breakfast option. You can add nuts, seeds, and chopped fruits for extra flavor and nutrients.

  • Egg dishes – Eggs are a classic source of protein and can be prepared in many different ways. Try a simple omelette with chopped vegetables, scrambled eggs with tomatoes and onions, or a boiled egg with whole-wheat toast.

  • Greek yogurt parfait – If you’re looking for a cool and refreshing breakfast, try a Greek yogurt parfait. Layer Greek yogurt with fresh fruits, nuts, and seeds for a protein-packed and satisfying breakfast.

These are just a few ideas to get you started. With a little creativity, you can easily find other high-protein breakfast options that fit your taste and dietary needs.

Here are some additional tips for making your North Indian breakfast more weight-loss friendly:

  • Use healthy cooking oils like olive oil or coconut oil.
  • Limit your intake of ghee and refined sugar.
  • Choose whole-wheat options over refined grains.
  • Add plenty of fruits and vegetables to your breakfast.
  • Drink a glass of water with your breakfast to help you feel full.

How Does Fat Leave Your Body During Weight Loss?

How Does Fat Leave Your Body During Weight Loss?

Ever wonder where the fat goes when you are on a weight loss diet?

Most people think that fat converts to energy; some think fat turns into muscle, and others assume it escapes via excretion.

Knowing more about fat metabolism becomes necessary due to many misconceptions about how weight loss works. Not just that, where you lose fat also plays a crucial role.

Understanding Body Fat
There are two types of body fat. One is visceral fat or white adipose tissue. It is often present around the belly and accumulates around the organs.

It is a little stubborn and leads to health complications like diabetes and fatty liver disease. So it’s necessary to try and avoid visceral fat. If you have visceral fat, start focusing on healthy eating and leading an active lifestyle.

The second type of fat is brown adipose tissue. It is the essential or good fat with various vital functions. For example, brown adipose tissue regulates body temperature by burning calories and keeping the body warm. Brown fat also has a more significant number of capillaries, which helps transport nutrients and oxygen throughout the body.

When you consume more calories than your body needs, the body stores it in fat cells in the form of triglycerides. Whether it’s liquid or solid, all fat is present as triglycerides. When you overeat and lead a sedentary lifestyle, these fat cells can build up and cause weight gain.

How Does Fat Leave the Body When You Lose Weight?
Fat loss is a complex process. When you’re on a weight-loss regimen, the fat cells start to shrink. A recently published study shows that you breathe out the fat, or your lungs expel around 84% of the fat as carbon dioxide. Therefore, you’re breathing away those pounds.

For example, if you lose 10 kg of fat, about 8.4 kg of fat comes out through your lungs, and only 1.6 kilograms turn into water. Therefore, the lungs are the primary organ through which you lose fat.

The fat cells in your body store triglycerides, a type of fat in the blood made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. So to lose weight, you need to break down those triglycerides.

The triglycerides release fat as carbon dioxide and water atoms during fat metabolism or oxidation. In other words, fat leaves the body as carbon dioxide when you exhale.

The fat which becomes water mixes into your circulation until it’s lost as urine, tears, sweat and other bodily fluids. Therefore, exercise is an integral part of weight loss since your body disposes of fat through sweat, urine, and exhaled air.

The point to remember here is that you need oxygen to complete this metabolic process. The fat metabolic process requires ample oxygen, nearly three times the fat you lose. So, to completely lose 10 kg of human fat, around 30 kg of oxygen must be inhaled to oxidise fat to carbon dioxide.

Are You Losing Fat? Simple Ways to Know
There are a couple of signs that show you’re burning fat, or you can consult a professional to know for sure. The most significant changes are feeling healthier overall and waking up feeling less sluggish.

Some other signs of fat loss are:

You’ll see changes in your body composition. Losing pounds or losing inches is the primary sign you’re burning fat. It leads to a slimmer appearance and more muscle definition.
Your exercise stamina increases, and you are getting fitter. As a result, your physical activity level shows improvement.
You don’t feel any energy slump in the afternoon and experience a better mid-day energy level. In addition, your energy stays stable throughout the day.
Tips for Losing Excess Fat
When starting weight loss, it’s important to allow the body time and not to try shortcut methods such as using diet pills and fat burners that can cause the body harm in the long run.

There are no shortcuts to weight loss and remembering that your body needs time to recover and adapt is step one. Not all bodies have a similar metabolic rate, which explains why we all can eat and exercise the same, but our bodies will still look very different.

Losing the excess fat cells is about the difference between your calorie intake and the calories burnt. To initiate the weight loss process, you must be on a calorie deficit, i.e. you must eat fewer calories than you burn. However, too much calorie deficit can disrupt your day to day activities as you will not have enough energy.

You can maintain a calorie deficit in two ways. One is by burning more calories, and the other is by putting fewer calories in the body. When you follow both of these simultaneously, you will be able to see the results quickly.

You can burn more calories by engaging in physical activity. You can put fewer calories in your body by closely monitoring your diet. Research on this subject has shown that a calorie deficit of 500 to 1000 kilocalories (kcal) per day is a practical way to lose weight.

Engage in Physical Activity
A big reason for the global crisis of being overweight is insufficient physical activity. The leading cause of this is the passive nature of most occupations and people’s inappropriate time to undertake any physical activity.

Doing sufficient physical activity ensures that you are burning calories, which isn’t taking place in reality.

Doing moderate-intensity exercise for 150-250 minutes per week can be helpful for fat loss. You can do various physical activities to accelerate fat loss through sweat and exhalation. These include:

Yoga
Zumba
Dancing
Weight training
Bodyweight movements
Walking
Jogging
Running
Cycling
Swimming
Diet Planning
The second tool in the weight loss journey is your diet. What you eat and how much you eat determine how much fat you can lose.

A calorie deficit diet plan will help you but you need one that still provides you with the necessary amount of protein, complex carbs, healthy fats, vitamins and minerals. Pre planning your meals or following a proper plan allows you to have healthy, delicious, low-cal meals. You can keep the following things in mind when it comes to diet for weight loss:

Increase Your fruit and vegetable intake
Recent research has shown that fruits and vegetables have a lot of fibre and water with fewer calories. As a result, it satisfies your hunger and, at the same time, significantly reduces your calorie intake. So try to eat lots of fibre and protein to balance the meals.

Use smaller plates to eat from
An interesting study shows that people fill up about 70% of their plates with food, regardless of the plate size. So, reducing the size of utensils will likely help you reduce your overall calorie intake.

Mindful Eating
Try to eat slowly. It tricks the brain that you have eaten enough. Be mindful of the nutritional value per serving. The Japanese believe in stopping when they are 80% full.

Limit distractions when you are taking meals. It helps focus your attention on your food. A study shows that attentive and mindful eating is likely to reduce food intake. It serves as a novel approach to aid weight loss without the need for conscious calorie counting. Additionally, mindful eating can also help avoid overeating.

Precautions
Getting rid of excess weight is highly beneficial, especially in the long run. It is necessary to maintain healthy body weight to lead a long and healthy life. However, beginners should be cautious of some misconceptions and take adequate precautions, so there is no harm to their bodies.

Do Not Eat Skip Meals
A lot of people commit this error. They start skipping meals or eating too little, thinking that it will help them lose weight fast. Unfortunately, this approach does not work. Instead, it is harmful.

Eating too little deprives your body of its energy to continue essential functions. Eating less also weakens your immune system and makes you more susceptible to diseases. If you want to cut down on calories, do it slowly.

Spot Reduction Does Not Exist
The concept of spot reducing or selective reduction of fat is not possible. Spot reducing is the misconception that you can burn fat from a specific body part by selectively exercising that area.

However, putting too much focus on a particular muscle or group of muscles to reduce fat might not lead to good results. Instead, that would cause you to overtrain those muscles, which might cause muscle rupture and damage.

Do Not Lose Fat Too Fast
You need to understand that only a sustainable journey is beneficial in the long run. Rapid fat loss will do more harm than good. A study shows that body composition is more favourable following a slow weight loss.

Rapid fat loss can lead to many problems like headaches, fatigue, body pain, micronutrient deficiency and muscle loss. In women, rapid weight loss causes menstrual irregularities. Instead, aim for a gradual process, which will be more enjoyable and sustainable.

Conclusion
Despite society’s obsession with weight loss, most people don’t know what happens to fat when they lose it. Contrary to popular belief, your body doesn’t convert your fat into heat or energy. Instead, you breathe it out.

So the correct answer is that you breathe out most fat you lose as carbon dioxide. After that, it goes into thin air. But unfortunately, this doesn’t mean that simply breathing will help you lose weight.

Therefore, you still need to do regular exercise to break down the fat in the first place. Moreover, you can only breathe so many times a day. So there’s a limit on how much fat you will lose in a day with no exercise.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
A. Yes. When you gain weight, your skin stretches to cover your entire body. Even if you lose weight, you still have the stretched skin covering your body. However, now, the fat cells have decreased in size. It leaves the skin loose and flappy. But you can get rid of this loose skin and tone your body by including weight training and muscle building exercises in your exercise regime. It will make your skin tightly wrap around your body.

A. There is no such thing as spot reduction, and it does not work. However, some individuals first shed weight from a particular area like thighs and arms, and some from other places. However, this is different for different individuals and cannot be generalised.

A. A good diet and exercise regime can help you lose weight quickly. However, it would help if you kept in mind that the concept is about the number of calories you eat and the calories you burn. In addition, the fat loss journey varies amongst different bodies.

A. Yes, when you lose weight, energy from fat cells throughout the body is released uniformly. So the belly fat will also go away as you lose weight.

A. Various signs indicate that your body is losing weight. The most obvious one is that you will see your clothes fitting differently. You will also know that you are no longer hungry all the time. You may also see some muscles building up as you shed more pounds. Further, you experience general well being and an elevated mood when you lose weight.

A. Approximately 16% of the fat you lose is released from your body through liquids. It can be in the form of urine and sweat. When our bodies undergo a fat loss process, the urine colour often changes to bright or dark yellow. In addition, it is not necessary to have an oily appearance.

A. Different individuals have different responses to fat loss regimes. However, losing weight from the love handles and the lower back is the most difficult for many people. In addition, visceral fat in the belly region is also hard to lose.

A. The breakdown of fat cells occurs in two primary forms. One is in the form of water, and the fat leaves as sweat or urine. In addition, about 84% of fat leaves your body as carbon dioxide during exhalation.

A. Weight loss generally occurs in 4 stages. The first stage is Glycogen depletion. The second stage is the actual fat loss. It is the stage people aim to reach when they think about weight loss. The third step is the weight loss plateau, where weight loss becomes extremely slow. The fourth stage is related to metabolic recovery. Please note that this process occurs whenever weight loss occurs throughout the body.

A. Fat burning happens when your body is at a calorie deficit. Weight loss is related to fat loss. When you are on a calorie deficit regime, the body breaks down fat through oxidation.

A. Though different people lose weight from other areas fast when they are on a weight loss regime, most find it difficult to lose weight from the stomach area. The reason for delayed results in the belly area is the presence of alpha cells in the fat cells stored in the belly area. Moreover, the visceral fat in the belly region is hard to lose.

A. To get a flat stomach, you need to follow a properly planned diet and exercises. Both these things, when done simultaneously, can start to produce results in 6-12 weeks depending on the person’s medical and physical conditions